Inexperienced tea is well-known for having numerous confirmed well being advantages, together with defending towards irritation, supporting digestion, and reducing blood stress—simply to call a couple of. However what about black tea? Does it have comparable confirmed well being advantages? And, if that’s the case, what are the variations between the 2 quintessential drinks?
Briefly, each black and inexperienced tea provide comparable well being advantages—they’re each derived from the leaves of the identical plant and have each been confirmed to enhance coronary heart well being and mind perform. Subsequently, which tea you select principally simply comes all the way down to your style preferences and caffeine tolerance. Inexperienced tea is much less oxidized, has a mildly earthy-grassy taste, and normally incorporates much less caffeine; whereas black tea is extra oxidized, has a deeper, tannic taste, and normally incorporates barely extra caffeine.
That mentioned, there are a couple of variations between the well being advantages every of those teas presents. For instance, inexperienced tea could also be higher at lowering swelling and fluid retention as a result of it’s gentler on the intestine. “Black tea can have an astringent impact on the intestinal degree, inflicting constipation or elevated irritability of the colon,” explains the diet workforce at wellness firm Marta Masi.
Learn on to search out out extra in regards to the similarities and variations between inexperienced and black tea and to find out which is greatest for you.
The well being advantages of black and inexperienced tea
Each black and inexperienced tea include caffeine, which stimulates the nervous system and encourages the discharge of feel-good hormones like dopamine and serotonin. Although caffeine generally will get a nasty rap, it’s been proven to spice up alertness, temper, reminiscence, and response time.
You might have observed that regardless of their caffeine content material, ingesting black and inexperienced tea doesn’t trigger the identical jitteriness as espresso. That’s as a result of tea incorporates L-theanine, an amino acid that’s believed to stability the zippiness of caffeine by caffeine whereas additionally selling the completely happy hormones serotonin and dopamine to boost a sense of well-being and calm.
Along with L-theanine, each inexperienced and black tea include highly effective antioxidants often called flavonoids, that are a sort of polyphenol. These heart-protecting flavonoids have been proven to cut back unhealthy ldl cholesterol, decrease blood stress, and scale back blood vessel plaque formation.
The advantages of inexperienced tea
As a result of inexperienced tea (and matcha, which is actually pulverized inexperienced tea) undergoes a shorter oxidation interval than black tea, it incorporates extra of a particular sort of polyphenol antioxidant often called epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG). This shorter oxidation course of can be, by the way, what makes inexperienced tea “inexperienced”—its leaves are much less uncovered to oxygen and due to this fact don’t flip black, preserving sure plant compounds intact.